Limits of online education

In about the time it takes for a student to go from kindergarten to high school graduate, the Florida Virtual School has grown from a mere idea into the largest K-12 online school in America that is funded with public money. It enrolls 130,000 students and is poised to grow even bigger. But the stampede to virtual schooling is more about avoiding costs in traditional public schools and making money online than it is about student performance. It’s time to require more accountability — and to realize that online schools aren’t the answer to every question in education.

Florida Virtual School’s cheerleaders argue that it educates students faster, better and cheaper than traditional schools. Faster and cheaper, perhaps. The school touts a bargain price, saying it saves $2,100 per pupil compared with regular schools. But better? As Tampa Bay Times staff writers Rebecca Catalanello and Marlene Sokol reported last Sunday, those performance claims often overreach, and true accountability — so valued by legislators in traditional public schools — is spotty at best.

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Budget and School Choice Lead Florida Education Agenda

Advocates also want to expand access to online or virtual classes. Currently, in order to take Florida Virtual School courses an elementary school student must do so full-time. Levesque and the Foundation for Florida’s Future want elementary school students to be able to pick and choose their online courses.

Home school students could also choose virtual classes a la carte if the bill is approved.

Another bill would aid students who want to graduate high school in less than four years without reducing funding at their high school. Schools would receive four years’ worth of funding for each student, even if those students took additional classes to graduate early.

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School Finance in the Digital-Learning Era: A Review

So how does one solve this problem once it’s entrenched? Imposing a new funding model on top of the existing business typically doesn’t work. Instead management needs to create an autonomous organization that can craft its new business model from scratch as the innovation demands–serious business model innovation.

Given this, I’d be surprised if districts could simply shift to the new funding model Hill describes—and even if that didn’t matter, because this funding is opposed to how they operate today, they will predictably gear up to fight the sort of wholesale change for which Hill advocates.

It’s one of the reasons that I think a more fruitful way forward, at least for now, is to create these new funding models for the online learning entities that are growing—just as Florida did with the Florida Virtual School, for example—and build on the change from there as these disruptive innovations gain share.

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Florida Virtual School: A growing enterprise

Assignments: Once they start a course, students have access to all assignments, but can only access tests or quizzes after certain assignments have been completed.

These lesson introduction excerpts were provided by Florida Virtual School show lesson obectives. To see more class examples:

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Florida Virtual School

Success of Florida Virtual School is difficult to measure

The fastest growing public school district in Florida doesn’t have football, school lunches or busing. It doesn’t get a grade from the state, and it operates free of the rules and scrutiny that dog most public schools. • Students in this district conduct frog dissections without ever stepping in a science lab, take PE without ever going into a gym and learn how to drive without ever getting in a car. • They do all of it online.

In less than 15 years, Florida Virtual School has become the largest state-funded online K-12 school in the nation, an enterprise with a $166.3 million budget and close to 1,500 employees and 130,000 students. It offers more than 110 courses, from core subjects like algebra to electives such as Chinese and guitar.

Florida education leaders have turned to Florida Virtual as a solution to overcrowded classes, limited course offerings and budget cuts. It is the darling of politicians enamored of its price tag; Florida Virtual bills itself as a bargain, educating for $2,100 less per pupil than traditional schools.

And it makes millions. How many public schools can say that?

“I think we have already made a huge impact in Florida, and that’s only going to continue to grow,” says Florida Virtual board chairman Bob Muni.

But in a state that puts a premium on standardized testing, there is no clear, across-the-board measure to compare the performance of Florida Virtual students to those in brick-and-mortar schools.

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Monet and Me won’t reopen

The school employed four full-time teachers and four part-time teachers. Starting in sixth grade students took classes online through the Florida Virtual School. Students’ learning was supplemented with tutoring and arts classes, she said.

The building housed a church several years ago, but sat vacant before Raulerson leased it. It was also annexed from the county into Lake City limits several years ago.

The final hearing for Raulerson’s zoning and land use petition had already been submitted for approval from the state, said Larry Lee, Lake City growth management director. Lee said the school was not out of compliance as far as the city was concerned. He said the city gave and would continue to give the school extensions to pay the business tax. “We aren’t looking to put her out of business,” he said.

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Tough Times on virtual learning?

A 50 percent “churn” rate is unacceptable, and that Pennsylvania is not insisting on answers suggests that they need to improve their public policy. And while Saul’s wrong on the kinds of students who may benefit from digital learning, we would be wise to listen to disgruntled K12 Inc. staff members when they

say problems begin with intense recruitment efforts that fail to filter out students who are not suited for the program[.]

As the Massachusetts legislature thinks through this issue, it has to pay special attention to the fee structure and timing. Here the public model in Florida may provide important lessons in as much as there is no payment made to the Florida Virtual School until the student completes the course with a satisfactory grade.

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AHMS seminar focuses on motivation

The Kappa Delta Pi Teacher of the Year award is presented annually to a faculty member of The University of Scranton selected by student members of the honor society.

A resident of Archbald, Reilly joined the faculty at Scranton in 2009. Previously, he taught at Wellington Landings Middle School, Wellington, Fla. and the Florida Virtual School.

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Study of Miami-Dade’s Virtual Learning Lab Reveals Key Success Factors for “Blended Learning” Programs

As online learning programs become prevalent in U.S. schools, school and district leaders, teachers, and policy makers are looking for the best ways to use technology to enhance learning. A new SRI International report, Implementing Online Learning Labs in Schools and Districts, provides such a guide for creating successful blended learning programs that can benefit many students.

The report summarizes lessons learned from the pilot year (2010-2011) of the Virtual Learning Lab program, a collaborative effort between the Miami-Dade County public school district—one of the largest in the country—and the Florida Virtual School—a state-wide, Internet-based public high school with the highest enrollment in the country. SRI researchers collected information on 5,500 students in 38 public high schools through surveys, interviews, focus groups, and site visits to seven schools.

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How Classrooms Online Work

Where it’s offered

Twenty-seven states and Washington, D.C., offer full-time virtual schooling. Florida Virtual School became the first state-funded online school in 1996.

What children learn

There is no nationwide standardized curriculum for virtual schools, and core subjects and electives vary from state to state. “It’s streaming classes in real time, live chats with teachers, group projects,” says Jeff Kwitowski, spokesman for k12, a network of online school programs serving more than 80,000 students nationwide.

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